Family gifts, equity loans, low deposit mortgages, and creative routes to homeownership.
Reviewed and signed off by Patricia Ogunfeibo
Solicitor and Chartered Tax Adviser, both non-practising. UK property since 1986.
Last reviewed
Checked against GOV.UK, lender and industry sources. Sources are listed at the end of this guide.
Scheme and lender rules can change. How we label evidence.
Prefer to listen? This guide is available as audio, roughly 18 minutes of listening.
The biggest barrier to buying a home has almost always been the deposit, but no longer has to be, opening up new opportunities for renters.
*And here is something most people don't realise: there are more paths to homeownership than ever before.* From 100% mortgages for tenants with a strong rental track record, to family support arrangements that don't require your parents to hand over their life savings, to government schemes designed specifically for first time buyers. This guide walks you through every realistic option, explains how each one works, and helps you decide which route fits your situation.
If you have been paying rent on time every month, you may already be proving you can afford a mortgage. Skipton Building Society's Track Record Mortgage is the standout product here, and it remains the only widely available 100% mortgage in the UK that does not require a guarantor.
The idea is simple: if you can show 12 months of unbroken rental payments, Skipton will lend you up to 100% of a property's value (capped at £600,000) with no deposit required. Your maximum monthly mortgage payment is based on your average rent over the past six months. In some cases, Skipton will now allow mortgage payments up to 120% of your recent rent, which broadens eligibility compared to when the product first launched.
New for 2025/26: Delayed Start option
Skipton now offers a Delayed Start feature on Track Record mortgages, letting you postpone your first mortgage payment by up to three months. This helps bridge the gap when your tenancy end date and mortgage start date don't line up, avoiding the double hit of rent and mortgage at the same time.
If you can scrape together a 5% deposit, your options open up significantly. The government's Mortgage Guarantee Scheme supports lenders offering 95% loan to value mortgages on properties up to £600,000, and the number of participating lenders has grown steadily.
Rates are higher than for buyers with larger deposits. In early 2026, expect two year fixed rates around 5.1% to 5.4% at 95% LTV, compared to 3.5% to 4.0% at 60% LTV. But for many first time buyers, the ability to buy now and start building equity is worth the premium.
Be aware of the risks of 100% mortgages
With no deposit, you start with zero equity. If property prices fall, you could owe more than your home is worth (negative equity). The five year fixed rate of 5.09% (or 5.24% with £1,000 cashback) is higher than what you would pay with a 10% to 15% deposit. Think carefully about whether you are comfortable with that trade off.
If your family is in a position to help, there are several ways they can support your purchase without necessarily writing a large cheque. The table below compares the main options at a glance.
| Option | How Family Helps | Family Owns Property? | Key Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gifted deposit | Gives you cash (no repayment) | No | Possible IHT if giver dies within 7 years |
| Family loan | Lends money under formal agreement | No | Reduces your borrowing capacity; some lenders refuse |
| JBSP mortgage | Joins your mortgage to boost income | No | Family liable for repayments; their borrowing limited |
| Guarantor mortgage | Puts savings or property as security | No | Their savings/home at risk if you default |
The Lifetime ISA remains one of the best deposit building tools for first time buyers. You can save up to £4,000 per year, and the government adds a 25% bonus of up to £1,000 annually. The account must be open for at least 12 months before you can use the funds to buy, and the property must cost £450,000 or less.
You need to be aged 18 to 39 to open one. Contributions can continue until age 50.
LISA update: replacement product coming April 2028
The government has announced that the LISA will be replaced by a simpler, first time buyer only ISA from April 2028. Until then, you can still open and contribute to a LISA, and existing holders will be able to keep contributing indefinitely even after the new product launches. The new ISA is expected to remove the controversial 25% withdrawal penalty and pay the bonus as a lump sum at the point of purchase.
Buy a share (25% to 75%) of a home and pay rent on the rest. You only need a mortgage and deposit on the share you buy, making the upfront costs significantly lower. Income caps apply: £80,000 per household outside London, or £90,000 in London. You can 'staircase' (buy more shares) over time.
New build homes sold at a minimum 30% discount to local first time buyers and key workers. The discount is locked to the property permanently, meaning future buyers also benefit. Eligibility varies by local authority, and properties must meet local price caps.
Military personnel can borrow up to 50% of their annual salary (capped at £25,000) as an interest free loan, repayable over 10 years. This can be used as a deposit or towards other purchase costs.
Some employers offer deposit loan schemes, shared equity arrangements, salary sacrifice options for deposits, relocation packages, or key worker housing. If you work in the public sector, education, or health, it is especially worth asking your HR department what is available.
Buying your first (or next) home in your 50s, 60s or 70s is more common than most people realise, and the mortgage market has quietly grown around it. Lenders very rarely refuse purely because of age. What they price is the mortgage term, the income you can evidence for the whole of that term, and the exit at the end.
Illustrative monthly cost per £100,000 borrowed at 5.5%
Repayment over 25 years: about £614. Over 20 years: about £688. Over 15 years: about £817. Over 10 years: about £1,085. Interest-only at 5.5%: about £458 per month (capital not reducing). These are illustrative figures to help you compare terms and are not a mortgage quote.
| Route | Best for | Watch out for |
|---|---|---|
| Standard repayment with a later end-of-term | Buyers with strong pension or continuing income who want certainty and to own outright | Shorter term means higher monthly payment. Model it before committing |
| Joint Borrower Sole Proprietor (JBSP) | A parent buying with an adult child, or an adult child helping a parent buy | The non-owner is jointly liable. Independent legal advice on both sides |
| Retirement Interest-Only (RIO) | Buyers with a solid income but who want lower monthly payments and are content that the loan is cleared on sale or death | Only interest is paid. The capital does not reduce. Not the same as equity release |
| Older Persons Shared Ownership (OPSO) | Buyers aged 55+ who cannot afford outright and want a smaller home with support | You never own 100%. Service charges can be high. See our Shared Ownership guide |
| Right to Buy | Long-standing council tenants aged 55+ who qualify under the current rules | Rules are due to tighten under the Social Housing Bill (May 2026). Act sooner rather than later |
| Equity release (lifetime mortgage) | Existing homeowners releasing cash from a home they already own | This is a route for existing owners, not first-time buyers, and it requires specialist regulated advice |
You absolutely need a 10 to 20% deposit to buy.
95% and even 100% mortgages exist. The Skipton Track Record product requires no deposit at all for qualifying renters.
A gifted deposit is 'cheating' and lenders frown on it.
Gifted deposits are perfectly normal and accepted by the vast majority of lenders. You just need a signed gift letter and proof of the source of funds.
If your parents go guarantor they automatically own part of the house.
With a guarantor mortgage or JBSP arrangement, family members are on the mortgage but not on the deeds. You own 100% of the property.
There is no government help left for first time buyers.
The Lifetime ISA, Shared Ownership, First Homes, Mortgage Guarantee Scheme, and various regional programmes are all still available.
You can't get a mortgage after 60.
You can. High street lenders will typically run terms to age 70 or 75, and later-life specialists will go to 80, 85 or, on retirement interest-only, have no upper age limit. The question is term and evidenced income, not age.
Each source is labelled so you can tell a government rule from market practice, and both from our own view. Read our evidence standard.
You do not need to read everything. Based on this guide, these are the useful next moves.
1. Do this now
Deposit BuilderSee when your deposit could realistically be ready.
2. Read this next
Your Credit Rating3. If this applies to you
No deposit pathwayNot sure where this fits? See it in your Blueprint